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5. Total Energy Release of the USSR Nuclear Tests and Nuclear Explosions for Peaceful Purposes

    Table 5.1 summarizes the values of total energy release of the USSR nuclear tests by calendar year and by basic place of their conduct. The column "Industrial explosions and Azgir" therewith includes the set of the peaceful nuclear explosions conducted on the Azgir area and industrial explosions conducted outside the test sites and test areas.

The energy release values are given in rounded values (kt) within 10 kt.

Table 5.1. Total energy release of the USSR nuclear tests over the years and regions of their conduct

Nuclear test energy release
Years STS NTSNZ Industrial explosions and Azgir "Kapustin Yar", "Totsk", "Aralsk" regions Total
1949 20       20
1950         0
1951 80       80
1952         0
1953 440       440
1954 80     40 120
1955 1,870 < 10     1,880
1956 1,970     < 10 1,980
1957 1,680 4,540   10 6,230
1958 80 16,130   20 16,230
1959         0
1960         0
1961 140 86,240   50 86,430
1962 220 132,710   900 133,830
1963         0
1964 90 20     110
1965 250 0 10   260
1966 420 1,400 30   1,850
1967 220 260 < 10   490
1968 120 330 60   510
1969 270 540 60   870
1970 150 2,200 160   2,510
1971 300 2,450 130   2,880
1972 450 1,130 40   1,620
1973 310 7,820 40   8,170
1974 150 3,430 30   3,610
1975 210 4,190 20   4,420
1976 300 140 80   520
1977 350 130 50   530
1978 620 240 270   1,130
1979 960 280 170   1,410
1980 600 130 40   770
1981 610 140 70   820
1982 470 80 90   640
1983 440 250 90   780
1984 1,130 110 80   1,320
1985 450 0 10   460
1986 0 0 0   0
1987 1,000 150 40   1,190
1988 670 220 20   910
1989 300 0 0   300
1990 0 70 0   70

Table 5.2 summarizes the values of total energy release of the USSR nuclear tests for the above mentioned test sites and areas for 1949 through 1962, 1964 through 1975, 1976 through 1990 time periods.

Table 5.2. Total energy release of the USSR nuclear tests over the years and regions of their conduct

Years STS NTSNZ Industrial explosions and Azgir "Kapustin Yar", "Totsk", "Aralsk" regions Total
1949-1962 6,580 239,630 0 1,030 247,240
1964-1975 2,940 23,770 590 0 27,300
1976-1990 7,900 1,940 1,010 0 10,850
Total 17,420 265,340 1,600 1,030 285,390


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